Let P_{3} be the vector space of polynomials of degree at most 3, and let phi be the linear map from P_{3} to itself that is defined by the formula
| (x) = INT[_{0}^{x} f'(t) d t ] , |
Let P_{2} be the vector space of polynomials of degree at most 2. Define a scalar product (analogous to ``dot'' product) Gamma on P_{2} with the formula
Gamma(f, g) = INT[_{0}^{1} f(t) g(t) dt ] . |
Use the Gram-Schmidt process (§ 3.4 of the text) to make an orthonormal basis for P_{2}, relative to the scalar product Gamma of the previous exercise, containing the constant polynomial 1.
Repeat the previous exercise using the inner product
Delta(f, g) = {1}/{2} INT[_{-1}^{1} f(t) g(t) dt ] . |